Gram-negative diplococci, generally referred to as gonococcal infections of the urinary tract, require aggressive treatment as well as good nursing care, among other things. Other common gram-negative diplococci are Neisseria meningitidis. If you are found to be infected with gram-negative diplococci, you need to consult a doctor in time, and depending on the system of infection and the strain of the bacterium, the doctor will give the appropriate treatment advice. 1. Active treatment: Generally, cephalosporin antibiotics can be used, such as ceftriaxone sodium and cefaclor. In order to avoid the occurrence of drug-resistant strains of bacteria, patients are generally required to treat for more than one week, and at the same time need to actively recheck the urine routine. 2. active care: need to husband and wife with treatment, the patient’s underwear need to wash alone, personal household items need to be dedicated, it is necessary to disinfect in the sun; before and after urination and defecation need to wash their hands, to avoid infection of germs; after the disease is cured within a month can not cohabit, to avoid infecting others. For Neisseria meningitidis, the main thing is to eliminate the source of infection as soon as possible, cut off the transmission channels, and improve the immunity of the population. Penicillin is preferred for the treatment of Neisseria meningitidis, and chloramphenicol or erythromycin can be chosen if you are allergic to penicillin. Gram-negative diplococcal infections require prompt medical attention, and depending on the system of infection and the strain of the bacteria, the physician will give appropriate treatment recommendations.