1.Know how to prevent four major complications Prevent hemiplegic shoulder pain and shoulder-hand syndrome (good limb position, shoulder pillow, shoulder sling, etc.); prevent joint contracture and muscle atrophy (proper joint movement and limb massage, etc.); prevent pressure sores (regular position adjustment, wheelchair air cushion, etc.); prevent urinary difficulties (regular drinking, regular urination, urination techniques, etc.). 2.Provide patients with major rehabilitation aids Prepare several nursing cushions (including pillows, cushions, hip air cushions or wheelchair air cushions, etc.); prepare wheelchairs and canes; prepare shoulder slings; prepare lower limb supports; prepare water bottles, tableware, etc. that patients can easily use with one hand; prepare writing boards for verbal communication (for patients with speech impairment). 3.The patient must be reminded to do several things every day Implement self-exercise programs (including turning, turning and sitting at the bedside, sitting training, upper or lower limb exercises, etc.); implement self-care exercises (such as brushing teeth, washing face, combing hair, eating, drinking, talking on the phone, watching TV, reading newspapers, dressing and undressing, etc.); implement daily waking up, eating, taking medication and urinating and defecating; implement daily going to the physical therapy department for treatment on time, Self-exercise and walking. 4, must observe several signs and symptoms of the patient every day temperature, blood pressure is normal; limb pain and swelling; headache and confusion; hemiplegia or speech is not aggravated; mood or mood; appetite and energy. 5. Know the name and workplace of the patient’s responsible therapist and department head.