Autism in children and adolescents is a mental and psychological disorder that is becoming more and more prevalent in modern society. There are many reasons for the formation of this disease, and it can be treated in the early stages to make patients recover. Structured education Structured education is a common method for treating autism. This treatment method is to educate and train children with autism by playing to their strengths and interacting and communicating with them according to their interests in order to promote their social skills. 2. Play therapy Play therapy is to promote the autistic child’s willingness to communicate with others by playing games with the child and sharing the pleasurable experience of the game, which is very helpful in expanding the autistic child’s interpersonal relationships. In addition, play therapy requires a professional therapist to treat the patient in order to avoid causing more harm to the child due to improper treatment. Nowadays, although there are no specific drugs used to treat autism, some drugs used to relieve symptoms such as hyperactivity, inattention, emotional instability and violent tendencies are also effective for the treatment of autism, such as fluphenazine hydrochloride and oxycodone are some common drugs used to treat autism.