In the clinic, I often encounter patients who have been diagnosed with so-called cervical “diseases” in other hospitals, and are worried that they have an incurable disease, and even go so far as to ask for excessive treatment. I hope that my colleagues can handle this with care from the perspective of benefitting the patient. 1, “celiac disease”: when you first hear this diagnosis, coupled with the fact that some doctors inform the danger of cancer, most women without common medical knowledge are apprehensive. In fact, this term has long been abandoned in formal medical diagnosis. The female cervix is divided into an inner and an outer opening. The epithelium of the inner mouth is a slender, mucus-secreting red columnar cell, while the outer mouth is covered by grayish-yellow squamous epithelium. The columnar epithelium is single-layered and the interstitium beneath it is red in color, so it looks red and vesicular to the naked eye. After childbirth and cervical ectopia or estrogen stimulation, the columnar epithelium at the inner cervical opening may move to the outer cervical opening and show celiac-like changes, so the correct term is “cervical columnar epithelial ectopia”. It is a normal physiological change of the cervix, without symptoms and without treatment, and if the real cause is not removed, cervical erosion will recur. 2, cervical cysts: to put it bluntly, and the face of the “beautiful acne” formation similar to the glandular openings blocked, the inside of the fluid can not drain the formation of retention cysts. Think about it, it does not grow on your face, does not affect your appearance, there is a need for treatment? 3, cervical hypertrophy: another patient asked, a doctor gave her a diagnosis of cervical hypertrophy, how do you need to treat, I told her, it is like someone with a big face someone with a small face, you said to manage? The patient then released …… should say, the above three so-called cervical disease diagnosis, in fact, are cervical morphological changes, not real cervical lesions, no leucorrhea, contact bleeding and other clinical symptoms, can not have to deal with. 4, cervical polyps: compared with the above cervical lesions, cervical polyps may still be necessary for treatment. Its formation is mostly related to inflammatory stimulation, there are also endometrial polyps off to the outside of the cervical orifice, due to infection, contact bleeding and other discomfort, very few malignant, can consider surgical removal, send pathological examination to clarify the diagnosis. Generally small ones with slender roots can be removed on an outpatient basis, but since the roots cannot be removed, like cutting leeks, some patients may have recurrence after some time. If the basal width is large in volume there is a risk of bleeding to be hospitalized for surgical removal. 5.Cervical HPV infection: With the clarification of the cause of cervical cancer, most patients know that high-risk HPV infection can get cancer, which also causes excessive panic. In fact, for women before 25 years old, as long as they have sex, 50%-80% of them can have one HPV infection, and if they have strong resistance, they may remove it automatically or live peacefully with the virus. Only persistent infection with the same high-risk type of HPV for 10 years progresses to cervical lesions. Cervical lesions have a long way to go from CIN I, to CIN II, to CIN III, and then to cervical cancer. A TCT once a year can stop it early in its pre-cancerous path. In addition, there is no clear drug that can clear HPV virus. The development of therapeutic HPV vaccine and preventive HPV vaccine in western countries are said to be effective, but they are expensive and not yet popular in China. A good mind, healthy body, reasonable diet and moderate physical exercise are all reliable ways to clear the virus. The reason why cervical lesions scare patients is that they are worried about cancer, while doctors are calm because the cervix is easily exposed and screening means are reliable, so even if cancer occurs, it can be detected and cured early. If unfortunately, cervical cancer reaches advanced stage, the prognosis is relatively optimistic if surgery and necessary radiotherapy are carried out in strict accordance with the treatment standard. As long as you remember to follow the doctor’s instructions and go to the hospital regularly for gynecological checkups and cervical cancer screening, you will be assured that your cervix will stay out of trouble.