Currently, cervical cancer is the most common gynecological malignancy, and its incidence is increasing year by year in China. The treatment of cervical cancer mainly includes surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy. 1.Surgery is one of the main means of cervical cancer treatment, but not all cervical cancer patients can undergo surgery. In fact, only a small percentage of patients can undergo surgery, and these patients are mainly those in early stages. Specifically, stage I and II cervical cancer can be operated on, and about 80% of patients can have a good outcome. However, a few patients may experience tumor recurrence, metastasis, or even distant metastasis, such as lung metastasis and brain metastasis. The main reason for these conditions is related to the characteristics of the tumor, and of course, sometimes it is also related to the surgical technique and the implementation of postoperative adjuvant therapy or not. Usually, a comprehensive judgment of the patient’s condition should be made according to the pathological results after surgery. For those patients with high-risk factors that are prone to recurrence, radiotherapy is often needed after surgery to reduce recurrence and improve prognosis. Radiotherapy is also one of the main means of cervical cancer treatment, and it should be said that any level of cervical cancer is suitable for radiotherapy, especially for those patients with advanced stage. However, many patients have the inherent concept in their head that “the tumor must be removed”. In reality, the effect of radiotherapy is a long-tested treatment, especially for early stage patients, which can achieve quite good results and outcomes. Chemotherapy is a widely used method in the treatment of cervical cancer and plays a pivotal role in the treatment of cervical cancer. Generally speaking, chemotherapy is mainly applied to patients with advanced stage and distant metastasis; in addition, synchronous treatment with radiotherapy can obviously enhance the killing effect of radiation on tumor and improve the effect of radiotherapy; also chemotherapy has been applied to cervical cancer in recent years, that is, for some early stage patients with large tumor that cannot be operated, the tumor can be shrunk through chemotherapy and then operated. This method has been proven to be feasible. In addition, for some advanced patients confined to pelvic cavity, some doctors also use chemotherapy to shrink or even disappear the tumor, which is called staged chemotherapy, and then perform radical cervical cancer surgery, for those patients who would not have the chance to have surgery and win the possibility of surgery, especially for young patients. These are the main methods currently applied in the treatment of cervical cancer, and it should be emphasized that these methods are not isolated, but combined with each other, which is the so-called comprehensive treatment.