Gynecological cysts are more commonly known as cervical cysts and ovarian cysts, and the causes are as follows: 1. Cervical cysts, also called glandular cysts, are caused by blockage of the glandular ducts of the cervix, resulting in secretions in the ducts not being able to be excreted, and they form cysts are physiological changes, and may also be caused by local injury to the cervix, and generally do not require treatment. If the cervical cyst is located deep in the cervix, it will appear as cervical hypertrophy and smooth surface, this situation needs to be distinguished from cervical adenocarcinoma.2. The formation of ovarian cysts is usually due to inflammation of the ovaries in women, inflammatory exudates increase, wrapping and forming inflammatory masses, smaller cysts appear to have lower abdominal pain, you can give anti-inflammatory drug treatment first temporary observation. If the ovarian cyst is large, surgery is needed in time to avoid torsion of the ovarian cyst.