Nowadays, when gallbladder surgery is performed, most of them choose laparoscopy to reduce the damage to the organism during the surgery. The surgical camera will enter the abdominal cavity near the umbilicus. In addition, two or three openings are made in the abdominal wall near the gallbladder to place the surgical arm. Once the gallbladder is located, the surgeon disconnects the blood vessels supplying the gallbladder and removes the gallbladder. If the gallbladder is extremely inflamed or if there are large stones, open surgery (i.e., dissection) of the gallbladder should be considered. The incision will be made in the abdominal wall in the liver area, and when the abdominal cavity is opened to expose the liver, the liver is removed, the bile ducts and blood vessels connected to the gallbladder are disconnected, and the gallbladder is finally removed. The common bile duct (the bile duct that connects the liver to the small intestine) is then tested for patency. A drainage tube is kept near the lesion for a few days after surgery to drain the postoperative exudate. Most patients are able to leave the hospital and go home the same or next day after laparoscopic surgery and are able to eat and drink normally or exercise more vigorously. Most patients who undergo open surgery are hospitalized for 5-7 days for observation and can return to a normal diet after one week. normal exercise can be resumed after 4-6 weeks.