Contemporary perceptions of sexuality are very different from those of the ancients. Today we are gradually moving away from the traditional moral taboo on sex. As an emerging science, or cross-discipline, we can objectively discuss the benefits of sex and the progress of sex research. When it comes to the benefits of sex, there is really no need to repeat them. Whether it is rumors, casual reading, or browsing the Internet, it is not difficult to find that a harmonious sex life has many benefits for both men and women. In men, it protects the heart, relieves stress, boosts confidence, and prevents prostate cancer; in women, it regulates menstruation, relaxes the mood, prevents urinary leakage (strengthens the pelvic floor muscles), and even has weight loss and sleep-aiding effects. Sex has an irreplaceable role in helping people maintain a healthy body and good mood. However, with the rapid development of human society, the accelerated pace of life, as well as environmental pollution and poor lifestyle and other impacts, the incidence of male sexual dysfunction continues to rise. Overseas, a randomized large-sample survey of men aged 40-70 in Boston, Massachusetts, USA, showed that the prevalence of male erectile dysfunction (Erectile Dysfunction, ED) was 52.0±1.3%. In China, a randomized large sample survey of men aged 40-80 years in Shanghai showed a conservative estimate of ED prevalence of 39.5%. Based on this value, it is conservatively estimated that there are about 2.37 million middle-aged and elderly men with ED in Shanghai. Statistics show that about 25-40% of men will experience Premature Ejaculation (PE) at some point in their lives. These male sexual dysfunctions directly affect men’s self-esteem, couple’s relationship and family harmony, and how to improve their symptoms is getting more and more attention. Before the 1990s, the treatment of male sexual dysfunction, whether in oral medication, or physical therapy were in a state of disorder, although there are a lot of therapeutic experience can be shared, but the lack of therapeutic ace means. 1998, the first PDE5-I drug, “Viagra” on the market, to bring about a great change in the treatment method. The first PDE5-I drug, Viagra, was released in 1998, bringing about a dramatic change in treatment. Taken orally, it improved symptoms and the quality of sexual life. Today, PDE5 inhibitors are the first line of treatment for male sexual dysfunction. Symptom improvement rates of 60% or more can be achieved with PDE5 inhibitors. Second-line treatments such as testosterone replacement therapy, intracorporeal injection therapy, vacuum narrowing devices, and artificial prosthesis implantation have certain indications and therapeutic effects. Chinese medicine has a long history of recognizing male sexual dysfunction, as mentioned earlier. The Ming Dynasty “Shenzhai遗书” first contained “impotence” of the name of the disease. The occurrence and development of impotence and liver, kidney organs have a close relationship. Kidneys store essence, if the kidneys do not store essence, or deficiency of kidney essence, leading to the failure of the fire of the life gate, leading to the occurrence of this disease. Liver smooth qi, excessive worry and other bad emotions affect the liver’s excretory function, liver qi stagnation, qi is not smooth, blood disorders, followed by the onset of the disease; there is also an evil internal invasion, blood stasis or dampness and heat, stagnation of the meridians and channels, qi disorders, and thus the onset of the disease. Treatment, the author to dredge the liver and warm the kidneys as the main, supported by warming the blood vessels of the drugs, insects such as leeches, gadfly, turtle shells, scorpions, beehives, etc., to achieve the warm tonic kidney yang, smooth the qi, insects and medicines to go through the string, eliminating the accumulation of invisible curative effect. Both the symptoms and the root cause of the disease are treated, and good results have been achieved clinically. Though treatment means are abundant, lifestyle changes are still a crucial aspect for patients. Studies have shown that smoking, alcoholism, obesity and lack of exercise have a close relationship with male sexual dysfunction. By improving lifestyle, such as smoking cessation, diet and weight control, and physical exercise, the incidence of the disease can be minimized. Combined with medication, the patient’s condition can be improved more quickly. Caring about sexual health, men’s health, should also care about women’s sexual health. We can see that like men, women’s sexual dysfunction also causes psychological and physical pain. However, there is still a lack of objective indicators and gold standard tools for diagnosis and treatment. We hope that all clinical departments will work together to improve the quality of life of both sexes, so that every family can be in harmony and a harmonious society can be created.