Some parents may ask: Can scoliosis be detected in the fetus? It is safe to say that abnormalities in the development and morphology of the spinal vertebrae can be detected in the fetal period. Ultrasound is required during maternity examinations, as high-resolution ultrasound can detect abnormalities in the development of the fetal vertebrae. If further clarification is needed, further diagnosis is made by fetal MRI. Fetal B and MRI are only able to detect abnormalities in vertebral morphology, and further follow-up is required to determine whether the child develops scoliosis after birth. After birth (infancy), we should always pay attention to the morphology of the child’s spine, such as observing whether the back is equally flat, whether the two shoulders are equally high, and whether the head is tilted to one side. Through these signs, we can initially determine whether the child has scoliosis, and if the child has these signs, he or she needs to come to the hospital to take X-rays to get a further diagnosis. Other children are born with vertebral abnormalities, but there is no significant scoliosis of the spine, and this condition does not require treatment unless it becomes more and more severe, then the appropriate treatment is needed.