Laparoscopy has been gradually used in the field of pediatric urology since the 1990s. Laparoscopy is characterized by small surgical trauma, wide surgical field, early postoperative recovery, beautiful wounds, and…
Adrenal tumor is not necessarily cancer, but needs to be diagnosed clearly after examination. Adrenal tumors can be divided into benign tumors and malignant tumors according to their nature. Cancer refers…
Adrenal tumors can be divided into non-functional adenomas and functional adenomas. Non-functional adenomas often do not have any clinical symptoms and are often found unintentionally during physical examinations. Functional adrenal…
The adrenal glands, as the name implies, are the glands that stay above the kidneys and are the organs responsible for secreting hormones in the body, one above each of…
In fact, adrenal tumor is only a hormone-secreting organ near the kidney, and adrenal tumor is not directly related to the kidney, and most of the adrenal tumors are benign,…
Surgery to remove large adrenal tumors larger than 10 cm in diameter is extremely risky. Adequate preoperative preparation and skillful surgical technique are required to ensure the safety of surgery. Preoperative…
Most adrenal tumours are benign and malignant tumours originating in the adrenal gland (i.e. adrenocortical carcinoma) are less common.
Diagnosis is made through tests such as serological biochemistry, immunology and relevant imaging, and can also be confirmed pathologically.
The adrenal gland is an important endocrine organ in the human body, located in the upper part of the kidney, which can secrete life-saving hormones such as epinephrine and norepinephrine,…
The sympathetic nervous system is derived from sympathetic germ cells in the primitive neural crest of the ectoderm. During 5-6 weeks of gestation, part of the sympathetic germ cells migrate…