Scleroderma, or systemic sclerosis, what systemic sclerosis looks like is related to the condition. Early manifestations are mostly Raynaud’s phenomenon, with the hallmark lesion being the gradual onset of swelling, sclerosis, and atrophy of the skin, and other manifestations such as joint pain, gastrointestinal involvement, interstitial lung disease, myocardial fibrosis, and kidney damage.
Systemic sclerosis can involve all organs and systems of the body. The onset of the disease is insidious, and the early manifestations are mostly Raynaud’s phenomenon. Typical skin manifestations include gradual appearance of non-sunken swelling, thickening and hardening of the skin, and skin atrophy. In severe cases, depression, ulceration and scarring of the fingertips may occur.
The lesions also involve various internal organs. Joint pain can be seen in joint muscle involvement; gastrointestinal involvement is common in the esophagus, which is manifested as a choking sensation when swallowing food; interstitial lung disease can be seen in lung involvement; cardiac involvement is associated with cardiac fibrosis and pericardial effusion may be seen; and renal damage is manifested as proteinuria, microscopic hematuria, and high blood pressure.
When the above symptoms are detected, it is recommended to consult a doctor in time and take appropriate treatment under the guidance of a specialized doctor.