The name of gout is rich in the philosophical thinking of Chinese medicine, which is firstly pain and secondly wind. The pain in the joints during the attack is unbearable, as well as the characteristics of good movement and change, meaning that the gout attack comes suddenly without signs, such as after eating seafood, drinking alcohol and other cases of high uric acid food intake, and the pain can be relieved quickly with appropriate treatment. Modern scientific research on gout is a chronic metabolic disease caused by the disorder of purine metabolism. The main clinical characteristic is too much uric acid in the body or too little uric acid excreted by the kidneys, causing elevated uric acid in the blood and forming hyperuricemia. Under certain conditions, uric acid is deposited in joints, soft tissues, tendons and some organs to form urate crystals, causing a violent inflammatory reaction, which manifests as acute gouty arthritis, gouty stone deposition, chronic gouty arthritis and even joint destruction and deformity. When gout attacks occur, the symptoms are particularly pronounced and the pain is severe and unbearable. The initial joint reaction is characterized by discomfort, with pain peaking within 24 hours. Patients who do not control their condition for a long time may also experience joint deformities and destructive changes. When blood uric acid is not effectively controlled for a long time and is maintained at high levels, stones may form. Deposition in the kidneys can cause gouty nephropathy patients will experience frequent urination, urinary urgency, hematuria and even impaired kidney function. Patients are advised to seek medical attention in time for early diagnosis and treatment.