The management of swollen lymph nodes in the throat area depends on the nature and cause of the patient’s swollen lymph nodes. There may be the following clinical classifications. The first type is inflammatory lymph node enlargement. Generally, the primary focus of this condition may be an inflammatory infection in the throat, and the common ones are acute tonsillitis, acute pharyngitis, peri-tonsillar abscess, acute epiglottitis, parapharyngeal space infection, etc. The swollen lymph nodes in the throat are generally judged by ultrasound, C-reactive albumin, routine blood tests, etc. Moreover, clinical anti-inflammatory treatment is effective, and the pain of lymph nodes gradually decreases The pain of the lymph nodes gradually decreases and their size gradually decreases. The second type is tuberculous lymph node enlargement. This patient may have a history of tuberculosis, such as pulmonary or bone and joint tuberculosis. Clinically, a lymph node biopsy or lymph node puncture can find Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and anti-tuberculosis treatment is required. In the third case, metastatic lymph node cancer, the primary focus may be laryngeal cancer of supraglottic type, hypopharyngeal cancer, thyroid cancer, etc. resulting in swollen lymph nodes in the throat.