1, depression Depression is a common mood disorder, often caused by a combination of causes, with significant and persistent depression as the main clinical features, and the depression is not commensurate with its situation, serious cases can appear suicidal thoughts and behavior. Most cases have a tendency to have recurrent episodes, with most episodes remitting, and some may have residual symptoms or become chronic. Common manifestations include persistent unhappiness, markedly diminished interest, a sense of meaninglessness, fatigue, memory loss, unresponsiveness, low self-esteem, insomnia, early awakening, decreased appetite, significant weight loss, and negative words and actions. At present, the treatment strategy of depression recognized by the industry at home and abroad is systematic antidepressant medication plus psychotherapy, and most patients can be cured under systematic and scientific treatment. 2, anxiety disorder Anxiety disorder is a common mood disorder, often can not find a specific cause, physical examination is more normal, patients often appear excessive worry, nervous fear, but nervous fear is often no clear object and content, but also often accompanied by dizziness, chest tightness, panic, shortness of breath, dry mouth, urinary frequency, urinary urgency, sweating, tremor and other physical symptoms, the symptoms of the disease more hidden gradual onset, is a continuous development, seriously affecting patients Due to the lack of awareness of anxiety disorders, patients are often seen in general medical institutions after the onset of the disease. The treatment of anxiety disorders includes medication and psychotherapy, and most patients can obtain satisfactory treatment results after scientific and systematic treatment. 3, panic disorder Panic disorder is an acute anxiety attack disorder, mainly manifested by the sudden appearance of tension, fear, panic, panic, shortness of breath, sweating, shivering, dizziness and other obvious symptoms of the vegetative nervous system, the attack suddenly, quickly reach the peak, generally lasting a few minutes to a few hours after the self-relieved, clear-headed during the attack, after the relief of everything as usual. Because the performance of panic attacks is similar to that of coronary attacks, patients often call 120 emergency or go to the emergency room urgently, but often the results are normal after examination. Panic disorder tends to recur many times, causing a serious impact on the patient’s life. Failure to provide timely and reasonable diagnosis and treatment often leads to frequent panic attacks and a chronic trend. Medication is an important means of treatment for panic disorder, panic disorder requires long-term psychological counseling, after systematic treatment most patients can obtain satisfactory results. 4, social phobia Social phobia, also known as social anxiety disorder, is an anxiety disorder in which there is a strong fear or nervousness about social or public situations. Patients have a significant and persistent fear of interacting with people or in social or performance situations where they may be closely observed by others, and fear that their behavior or nervous performance will cause humiliation or embarrassment. Some patients have difficulty attending parties, making phone calls, going to the store, or asking authority figures. The fear of social interaction leads to a great deal of avoidance behavior, resulting in severe limitations in the patient’s life. The earlier social phobia is treated, the better. Medication and psychotherapy are the main treatments for social phobia, and systematic treatment can yield good results. 5, obsessive-compulsive disorder OCD is a neurological disorder characterized by repeated uncontrollable thinking, movement and other compulsive symptoms, the patient can not control the repeated thinking or memories, excessive cleanliness, repeated checking, washing, checking or questioning, knowing that it is not necessary but can not control, for this reason painful. OCD often starts in adolescence and is not taken seriously at the beginning of the disease, and is often delayed for a long time before being seen. The treatment of OCD includes both medication and psychotherapy, and systematic treatment can achieve good results. 6, somatoform disorder Somatoform disorder is a class of neurological disorder with the main manifestation of somatic discomfort symptoms for unknown reasons. Mainly manifested as a variety of somatic discomfort symptoms, extremely similar to a physical disease, such as a variety of physical pain, cardiac neurosis, gastrointestinal irritable symptoms, etc., often in the early thought of suffering from a physical disease repeatedly in major hospitals, but can not find any problems, a considerable number of patients do not understand that such diseases belong to mental illness, and even in many hospitals become ” Many patients do not understand that these disorders are mental illnesses, and even in many hospitals, they become “difficult to treat” and do not receive effective treatment. Somatoform disorders often work better if they are identified and treated early, and most of them require long-term medication and psychotherapy after prolonged treatment. 7, insomnia Insomnia is a concomitant symptom of many mental and physical illnesses, and insomnia is often a symptom of many diseases. Insomnia is a psychological disorder that excludes other diseases and may be characterized only by persistent insomnia, which usually manifests itself as difficulty in falling asleep, light sleep and easy awakening, and no sense of sleep. Most insomnia occurs under the influence of certain psychological factors and external stressful events. Most of the treatments for insomnia can be achieved with reasonable treatment.