The following aspects need to be noted after varicocele surgery: 1. The scrotum is enlarged after surgery because of the high ligation of the spermatic veins. The problem of backflow of blood is solved, while venous return is also blocked. It requires the establishment of collateral circulation and other vascular compensations to restore normal venous return. This takes a process and varies from individual to individual. Therefore. After the operation, the scrotum should be propped up and activities should be reduced, and local cold compresses should be applied to the scrotum for the first three days to reduce the blood supply to the scrotum. 2. It is usually necessary to observe in the hospital for about 7 days. 3.After discharge from the hospital, you need to rest for about 1 month. 4.Sex life should be prohibited for 1 month. 5.You should not engage in strenuous sports and heavy physical labor such as mountain climbing, running, long-distance cycling and motorcycling, playing ball, etc. within three months; pay attention to bed rest, and do not stand for a long time. 6, do not smoke and drink alcohol, easy to eat a light diet, do not eat spicy food, pay attention to the intake of protein, balanced nutrition. 7, need to pay attention to keep the mood relaxed, avoid anger injury liver. 8, often wear tight underwear or use scrotal support to prevent the scrotum from falling.