Thrombocytosis is categorized into primary and secondary, and the treatment of both is based on drugs and surgery, with different methods. If the diagnosis is confirmed, it is recommended to standardize the treatment in time, do not listen to the prescription.
1. Primary Thrombocythemia: Treatment includes medication and surgery.
(1) Drug therapy: polyethylene glycol α-interferon and hydroxyurea are used to inhibit normal cell proliferation; aspirin is used to fight against platelet aggregation and prevent thrombosis.
(2) Surgical treatment: Therapeutic platelet monoculture is used to reduce the number of platelets.
2. Secondary thrombocythemia: drug therapy and active treatment of the primary disease.
(1) Pharmacologic therapy: aspirin, for example, is used to fight platelet aggregation and reduce the risk of thrombosis due to high platelets.
(2) Active treatment of primary diseases: such as lung cancer, esophageal cancer, anemia, after splenectomy, etc., to actively control the condition of the primary disease, to avoid secondary thrombocythemia due to elevated platelets caused by the primary disease.
If the diagnosis of thrombocythemia is confirmed, it is recommended to consult the doctor in time and standardize the treatment under the guidance of the doctor, and do not listen to prescriptions, which may lead to delay or aggravation of the condition.