As early as two thousand years ago, in the Yellow Emperor’s Classic of Internal Medicine, it was written that “the number of forms and fears, the meridians and channels are not accessible, the disease is born in the unkind, the treatment is massage and mash medicine, impotence, cold and heat, the treatment is appropriate to guide and press the stilts. In the Jin Kui Yao, it is also written that “when the limbs feel heavy and stagnant, namely, guide, exhalation, acupuncture, moxibustion, anointing and massage, do not make the nine orifices closed” and many other records of massage to treat diseases. Such as the magpie, Hua Tuo, Zhang Zhongjing, Sun Simiao and other famous doctors in the past generations have used massage therapy to relieve the monarchs and emperors and the common people of difficult and painful diseases. After thousands of years of summary and development, today’s Tui Na therapy has become one of the effective means to treat various diseases in internal, external, gynecological, pediatric, orthopedic, and five senses, and it is also a unique external treatment method of TCM. With the development needs of the times and people’s admiration for green medicine, Tui Na medicine has been highly valued and studied in depth by the medical community at home and abroad. From this, we can see that the discipline of Tui Na has developed profoundly in the fields of medical treatment, health care, prevention, health care, cultivation, beauty and sports. Tui Na massage is a traditional natural therapy in Chinese medicine. He uses the hand and limb movements of the practitioner, or with the help of certain instruments and media, to promote local blood circulation, improve metabolism, promote inflammation dissipation and absorption, relieve muscle spasm and pain through benign stimulation of skin, blood vessels, nerves, muscles, ligaments, joint capsules, sebaceous glands, lymph glands, meridians, acupoints, reflex zones and other tissues. Thus, the purpose of treating diseases can be achieved. The principle of Tui Na treatment is a theory formed through numerous clinical and scientific research trials, and we can see the mechanism of Tui Na from the following aspects: a. Regulation of nerve function: Tui Na can stimulate nerve endings in any part, and carry out benign two-way regulation, prompting nerve inhibition or excitation, thus reflexively causing the physiological response of the body, so that the nerve excitation and inhibition processes reach a relative balance and The therapeutic effect can be achieved. Promote the circulation of blood and lymphatic fluid: experiments have proved that the total number of cells in the blood can be increased after Tui Na treatment, so that the phagocytic capacity can be improved and the volume of blood vessels and blood permeability can be significantly changed. Third, promote the change of bioactive substances in blood: experiments have proved that patients with chronic painful diseases, such as neck, shoulder, waist and leg pain, have lower serum content of endoglin and whole blood content of 5-hydroxytryptamine than normal people. The higher the rise, the faster the pain relief. Plasma catecholamine level is the main indicator of sympathetic excitation, and it has the effect of antagonizing the analgesic effect of morphine. The catecholamine content in plasma can be reduced after massage, which puts the sympathetic nerve in a relatively inhibited state, thus relieving the pain. IV. Accelerate the repair of damaged soft tissues: As the massage treatment can promote the decomposition and dilution of lactic acid in local soft tissues; enhance the oxygen-carrying capacity of the microcirculatory system; accelerate the absorption of hemorrhagic and inflammatory pathological exudation, thus reducing the swelling and pain of muscle tissues; mobilize local blood flow, improve the elasticity of muscles, ligaments and joint capsules, release soft tissue adhesions, and promote the rapid repair of soft tissues. Fifth, improve the metabolic and immune functions of the body: Tui Na treatment can promote the coordination of the functions of the internal organs, improve the circulation and exchange of heart and lung qi and blood, stimulate the secretion of liver, gallbladder, spleen and kidney glands, regulate the drainage and transportation, increase gastrointestinal peristalsis, unblock the internal organs, and promote the overall metabolic and immune functions. Tui Na treatment is based on the combination of various techniques, emphasizing the transformation between force, energy and information, to unblock the meridians, harmonize the qi and blood, balance the yin and yang, regulate the internal organs, activate the blood to eliminate blood stasis, regulate the tendons, relieve detention, relieve swelling and pain, support the righteous, dispel the evil, prevent and maintain health. Based on the principle of treating the disease at its root, adjusting yin and yang, and supporting the righteousness, the therapy is guided by the eight methods of warming, promoting, tonifying, diarrhea, sweating, harmonizing, dispersing and clearing according to the evidence. The advantages of Tui Na therapy are safety, green, no pain, no side effects, convenient treatment, wide range of diseases, and remarkable effects. Especially for some sports system injuries, chronic and functional diseases, as well as some organic lesions, general clinical common diseases, multiple diseases are within the scope of treatment. For example, cervical spondylosis, lumbar and leg pain, frozen shoulder, soft tissue injury, limb joint pain, pediatric cerebral palsy, fracture sequelae, facial nerve palsy, etc. are the main diseases treated by the clinical massage department. At the same time, we can also cooperate with the treatment of stroke sequelae, diabetes, hypertension, rheumatic and rheumatoid arthritis, chronic nephritis, emphysema, asthma, gastric pain, pediatric myopia, fundus disease, neurovascular headache, and other types of Chinese and Western medicine diseases. The method of Tui Na is taken from the hands, used on the surface, effective on the inside, and tested on the disease. As the Yellow Emperor’s Classic of Internal Medicine says, “Good treatment of the skin, followed by the skin, followed by the six internal organs, followed by the five organs, treatment of the five organs, half death and half life.” This indicates that the treatment of disease should begin with external treatment, followed by medicine and injection, and then surgery to move the internal organs. Therefore, according to the type of disease to choose the treatment and methods of treatment is also an important part of the patient before medical treatment. This is the characteristic of Tui Na therapy: evidence-based treatment, external treatment, painless treatment, safe treatment and green treatment. The Department of Tui-Na of the First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine is the leading affiliated unit of the Hand and Foot Tui-Na Professional Committee of the Tui-Na Society of Chinese Medicine and the Tui-Na Professional Committee of the Hunan Provincial Chinese Medicine Society, and is the highest guiding institution for academic research in Tui-Na in Hunan Province. Most of the physicians have worked abroad and are well versed in the mechanisms and treatment methods of clinical conditions. Professional physicians and specialized treatment are the basis for recovery; scientific theory and evidence-based methods are our treatment guidelines. Finally, we would like to tell our patients that the difference between professional Tui Na treatment and recreational massage in various leisure venues is the difference between medical treatment and health care, and the two should not be treated equally. Medical Tui Na is led by comprehensive diagnosis and treatment of diseases; assisted rehabilitation, adjustment of functions and guidance of health care are the professions. May our Chinese medicine the most modern life concept of green medical means, can bring good security for your health.