I. The patient does the cleaning of the affected area the night before the treatment, change underwear, if the warts area hair more need to scrape. 2. the day of treatment, early in the morning should not drink water. 3. If there are more warts on the inner side of the foreskin and the foreskin is circumcised, the foreskin should be removed first and then treated with Ira photodynamic therapy, as well as immune enhancement/anti-viral therapy. II. Photodynamic therapy This treatment is divided into two steps: dressing and illumination, and the photodynamic treatment plan is slightly different depending on the severity of the patient’s condition. (i) 1. The duration of dressing is set at 2.5-4 hours. 2.
The light exposure time is generally 20 minutes, and the actual treatment will be adjusted accordingly according to the severity of the patient’s condition and light response. During the treatment, some patients may feel burning and stinging pain, which is normal and no special treatment is needed. (ii) 1. Ask the patient to clean the affected area and change underwear the night before the treatment; if the wart area has more hair to be shaved off. 2. the day of treatment, early in the morning should not drink water; 3.
If there are more warts on the inner side of foreskin and prepuce; remove foreskin first, then ALA-PDT treatment with immune enhancement/antiviral treatment; for combined with other STD, treat bacterial, mycoplasma and chlamydia infections first, genital herpes can be treated at the same time. III. Post-treatment treatment (for patients) 1 . After phototherapy, you should use a water bag and apply cold (ice) compress to the phototherapy area to reduce the burning pain, redness, swelling and itching of the skin. 2 . Male patients must turn down the foreskin after phototherapy to prevent edema at the phototherapy area, resulting in poor lymphatic tissue reflux, leading to normal tissue necrosis. 3 . After treatment, you should drink more water and urinate more often (especially for patients in the urethra and urethra) to prevent urinary tract infections, and you can take anti-infective drugs as prescribed by your doctor as appropriate. 4 . During the treatment period, sexual intercourse is forbidden and sexual partners are treated together to eliminate the source of infection and prevent re-infection, and pay attention to the separation and disinfection of personal items from family members to avoid cross-infection. 5 . After treatment, pay attention to keep the treatment area clean and dry, it is recommended that after washing in the morning and evening, the affected area can be dried with a hair dryer. 6 . During the treatment period, the clothing and pants should not be too tight, should wear loose cotton underwear, not only can protect the trauma, but also can reduce the formation of friction and wound breakage, good breathability is conducive to wound healing. 7 . Mild flushing and edema of the skin around the trauma within 1-2 days after treatment are normal skin photosensitivity reactions, which generally do not require treatment. 8.
During the treatment period, prohibit smoking, alcohol, spicy and stimulating food, actively cooperate with the treatment, reasonably arrange the treatment time (3 times per course, 7-10 days between treatments), relax emotionally, maintain an optimistic state of mind, pay attention to rest, while increasing nutrition, appropriate exercise, conducive to the recovery of the disease. 9. Follow the doctor’s instructions to complete the regular and full course of treatment (at least 3 times), and follow up regularly.