In the case of middle-aged and elderly people with a previous history of hypertension, patients with sudden onset of disease during activity should first exclude cerebrovascular disease, such as subarachnoid hemorrhage, and cranial CT should be examined to clarify the diagnosis. If the diagnosis is subarachnoid hemorrhage, prompt hospitalization for comprehensive treatment is required. If the patient is young, it may be a tension headache. Tension headache is a primary headache, the exact cause of which is still unclear and may be related to mental tension and overexertion. Patients mainly present with persistent swelling, soreness and dull pain in the occipital region, frontotemporal region and top of the head, and some patients may experience explosive-like sensation or a burst of aggravation. Commonly used drugs include acetaminophen, ibuprofen, indomethacin. At the same time, patients should be instructed to relax and reduce stress.