What used to be described as “hemangioma” is in fact composed of two different types of disorders, one is a true tumor caused by the proliferation of vascular endothelial cells, or hemangioma, and the other is a vascular malformation caused by tissue malformation during embryonic development. Hemangioma is usually found within two weeks after birth, grows rapidly, and can slowly recede after one year of age, and usually does not recur. This is because hemangioma grows very fast and if we wait for it to recede, it can often cause disfigurement of important organs, such as hemangioma in the ear, nose, periorbital area, upper and lower lip, which can cause disfigurement before it recedes and lead to irreversible consequences; or it can cause very difficult treatment. In conclusion, facial hemangioma cannot wait for natural fading, but should be detected and treated as early as possible to achieve the best therapeutic effect, once the best time is missed, it will usually cause great difficulties in treatment and the therapeutic effect will be greatly reduced. For facial hemangiomas of small size and superficial location, surgical excision is the best choice, and the postoperative scar is not obvious. For deep hemangiomas of large size, in addition to surgical excision, local sclerosing agent injection or embolization agent injection through vascular intervention can be used to achieve the treatment purpose. Vascular malformation is different from hemangioma, and there is no vascular endothelial cell proliferation, it is characterized by slow growth, cannot naturally subside, and can gradually erode the surrounding tissues, once found, it should be promptly consulted for early treatment, according to the clinical manifestations, it can be roughly divided into low-flow vascular malformation, such as capillary malformation, or high-flow vascular malformation, such as arteriovenous malformation, the former treatment is preferred to surgical excision, the latter due to the surgery The former treatment is preferred to surgical resection, while the latter, due to excessive risk of surgery, should be considered first for interventional treatment. The authors often see children with delayed treatment of facial hemangioma or vascular malformation in the clinic, which is very regrettable. Therefore, we suggest parents to observe their babies carefully, and once you find changes in facial skin color and texture, please do not delay and go to the hospital in time.