How to treat diabetic nephropathy with diet?

  Low salt, low protein, low cholesterol and low fat diet is the dietary principle of diabetic nephropathy. Once the microproteinuria test is abnormal, reduce or do not eat vegetable proteins, such as beans and soy products. High quality animal protein, such as lean meat and skinless fish, can be eaten in a quantitative manner. If the kidney function is obviously abnormal, some vegetables and fruits with high potassium content, such as rape, spinach, tomatoes, kelp, bananas and peaches, should also be restricted. Under the premise of strict blood sugar control, increase the intake of pasta appropriately to avoid more protein and fat decomposition. Patients with large amount of proteinuria, edema and renal insufficiency should be more specific analysis of the disease, clarify the stage of the disease, and take individualized diet plan according to the characteristics of pathophysiological changes in each stage of the lesion.  Diabetic nephropathy diet: 1, gravy white fruit porridge gravy 30 grams, 10 white fruit, glutinous rice 30 grams. Remove the shell of the white fruit. With gravy, glutinous rice into a pot with the right amount of water, boiled into a porridge. This formula can be used for the treatment of symptoms seen in the urine turbidity, a large amount of protein discharge in the urine.  2, astragalus porridge 30-60 grams of raw astragalus, 60 grams of round-grained rice, lO grams of Chen Pi. First decoction of astragalus for 15 minutes to remove the slag, then add japonica rice into porridge, porridge is ready to add Chen Pi. This recipe can improve kidney function, eliminate urine protein and enhance physical fitness.  3, black bean stew pork black beans 50 grams, lean meat 100 grams. First put the pork in water, boil on the fire, go to soup, then add water under the black beans stew, wait for the meat, beans rotten after adding the appropriate amount of seasoning, eat meat and drink soup. This formula has kidney, diuretic, spleen effect.  4, wolfberry porridge wolfberry 30 grams, japonica rice 50 grams. The two with the right amount of water cooked into porridge, morning and evening consumption. It has the effect of tonifying the kidneys and strengthening the spleen and eliminating proteinuria.  5, carp lampshade porridge. 1 carp (remove the scales and internal organs), 6 grams of lamprey, 50 grams of rice. Cook the above ingredients together to make congee. Remove the grass, eat the congee and eat the fish. It has the effect of water and protein replenishment.  What is good for diabetic nephropathy patients to eat?  1, cucumber. Cucumber is rich in vitamins, minerals. And has medicinal value. Fresh cucumber can inhibit the conversion of sugar into fat, so eat cucumber can lose weight. Diabetic patients often eat cucumber, blood sugar will not increase, there is a certain hypoglycemic effect, because cucumber is cool, unfavorable to the spleen and stomach. Cucumber can go to swelling, but it is recommended to eliminate the skin to eat, so as to avoid residual pesticides on the skin.  2, wolfberry. Chinese wolfberry is sweet in nature. Flat. Return to the liver. Kidney meridian. Mainly contains betaine alkaloids, as well as vitamin A, B1, B2, C and calcium, phosphorus, iron, etc.. Chinese wolfberry has a hypotensive effect, has a slight inhibition of fat deposition in liver cells and promote the role of hepatocyte regeneration, but also to lower cholesterol and lower blood sugar effect. Used to treat kidney deficiency, soreness and weakness of the waist and knees, impotence, spermatorrhea, liver and kidney deficiency, dizziness and dizziness, blurred vision. External evil food heat, spleen deficiency wet belt and intestinal slippery people should not be used. Chinese wolfberry can be food and medicine. Steamed rice or cooked porridge each time put 3-10 grams. Chinese wolfberry millet porridge cooked in a casserole, millet strengthens the spleen can make up for the defects of Chinese wolfberry. Chinese medicine can not be cooked in an iron pot.  3, zucchini. Cold nature and taste sweet. Chinese medicine believes that zucchini melon into the lungs. Stomach. Kidney has the function of clearing heat and diuresis, removing irritation and thirst, moistening the lungs and relieving cough, reducing swelling and dissipating nodules. It can be used to assist in the treatment of diabetic edema and abdominal distension. Irritable thirst, and nephritis cirrhosis ascites and other diseases. Zucchini also has the role of moistening the skin and eliminating carcinogens (nitrosamines) mutations.  4, mushrooms.