The treatment of pediatric diseases by pediatric tuina has good effects, so it has long been a unique treatment method. The Ming Dynasty physician Gong Juzhong said in his book “The Complete Book of Hundred Effects on Young Children”: “There are different methods of treatment for men and women taught by my family. Only pediatric massage, especially its transmission, turn off breathing, instant spring, a finger can be virtuous than 100,000 teachers.” In the long-term medical practice, pediatric massage has accumulated rich experience in diagnosing diseases and treatment operations. Recent experimental observation shows that touch is an indispensable benign stimulus for the human body, especially for children. For example, touching and patting premature babies can cause their growth to increase significantly and they can suffer from fewer diseases later. This type of stimulation combined with meridian acupuncture points, more effective in its special effectiveness. For example, “pushing the spleen meridian” can adjust gastrointestinal peristalsis and gastric juice secretion, and “pushing the three gates” and “pushing the six internal organs” can regulate the body temperature. Pediatric Tui Na therapy, also known as “pediatric massage”, is a self-contained Tui Na treatment method that has been gradually formed in long-term clinical practice specifically for the prevention and treatment of pediatric diseases. Tui Na has a long history of treating pediatric diseases. For example, the ancient Tui-Na treatment method of treating pediatric convulsions by rubbing the lesion with the side of a spoon was recorded in the medical silk book “Fifty-two Disease Formula” unearthed from the Western Han Tomb in Changsha in 1973. During the Jin and Tang dynasties, many famous medical books also recorded some pediatric tui-na treatment methods, such as the “Post-Elbow Preparedness and Emergency Formula”, which introduced the chiropractic method of “picking up the skin of the spine and drawing it from the tail of the turtle to the top in a deep and painful way”, and the “Qianjin Essentials”, which described the formula and operation method of using cream to massage the fontanelle of children and the hearts of hands and feet to prevent and treat diseases. The “Secret Essentials of Wai Tai” also recorded the treatment experience of moistening the head and pressing the spine to treat children’s night cries, coughs and night sweats. In the Jin and Yuan dynasties, Zhang Zihe’s “Confucianism” contains the method of “rubbing the spleen”, which is used to treat children’s thin body and muscle fever. Since the Ming Dynasty, with the accumulation of experience in pediatric tui na, it gradually formed specialized characteristics in theory, treatment techniques and application of acupoints, and developed into a unique system of treatment methods. In the Qing Dynasty, Shi Xin Chan’s “I got a collection of pushing the law” pointed out: “The method of the five fingers of the hand is divided into five main organs, the fingertips belong to the organs, this section belongs to the internal organs; hot and clear cold temperature, real diarrhea and deficiency, divided into smooth pushing, reverse pushing, left rotation, right rotation, right pushing, left pushing, to determine the temperature and clear complementary diarrhea of; method all have the next number, or 300, or 500. Do not push indiscriminately. Also have to rub to luck, pinch to fix the alarm; face also has a main part, belly, abdomen, hands, feet, all can be pushed.” The five finger meridian points are connected to the internal organs, the operation of warm and clear complementary and diarrheal techniques, and the distribution of specific acupuncture points, etc. The characteristics of pediatric Tui Na are introduced in a general way. Since pediatric massage therapy is convenient and easy to use, with significant curative effects, and is not restricted by equipment and medical conditions, and the children can be spared the pain of injections and medication, it is welcomed by the children and their families, and has become a characteristic conventional therapy of pediatric treatment in Chinese medicine. The doctor uses the thumbs of both hands to push from the eyebrows to the front hairline 24 times, often as the first step of each massage. It has the function of generating sweat and relieving symptoms, opening the body and awakening the mind. It can treat cold, fever, headache, wind, fatigue and other diseases. 2.Pushing Kanggong: using the thumbs of both hands to push along the upper edge of the eyebrows to both sides to the tip of the eyebrows, usually 24 times, often used as the second step of each massage. It has the function of generating sweat and relieving symptoms, opening the body and awakening the mind. It can treat cold, fever, headache and painful red eyes. 3.Transportation of the sun: press the thumbs of both hands on the temporal temples on both sides, and make a gentle and slow circular movement, in the direction of the eyes as a tonic, and in the direction of the ears as a diarrhea. -It is often used as the third step of each tui na treatment. It has the effect of generating sweat, stopping sweating, brightening the eyes and awakening the mind. 4, pinch the total tendon: use the thumb to gently press the midpoint of the transverse wrist line, hold the child’s fingers with the other hand and gently shake the wrist joint, often used as the fourth step of each tui na treatment. It has the effect of clearing heart fire, stopping convulsions and freeing the limbs, and can also be used for sores on the mouth and tongue, hot flashes, cold and nasal congestion, and twitching of the limbs. 5.Push the large horizontal stripe: use the thumb to push from the total tendon to both sides, often used as the fifth step of each massage. It has the function of harmonizing qi and blood, stopping diarrhea and dysentery, removing heat and cold, removing abdominal distension, and clearing the bowels. It can treat wind, epilepsy, coma, convulsions, diarrhea, dysentery, jaundice, cough, phlegm and wheezing, etc. 6.Take the shoulder well: pinch the child’s shoulder well point with one hand, hold the child’s index finger and ring finger with the other hand, and stretch and shake the upper limb several times. No matter what kind of disease to carry out massage treatment, this method as the end of the technique, so also known as “total collection method”. Take the shoulder well has a smooth flow of qi and blood and other effects. 7, push five meridians: five meridians refers to the spleen meridian, liver meridian, heart meridian, lung meridian, kidney meridian five points, respectively located in the thumb, index finger, middle finger, ring finger, the distal knuckle of the little finger on the finger belly, in these points using the push method of treatment, can adjust the function of the organs, and treatment of related diseases. For example, (1) indigestion, vomiting, diarrhea, food and grain failure, dysentery, constipation, chancre, etc. are mostly pathologies of the spleen meridian and are treated by pushing the spleen meridian, with rotational pushing as tonic and straight pushing as diarrhea. (2) Stunned wind, convulsions, irritability, Qi rebellion, dysgeusia, redness of eyes, etc. mostly belong to liver meridian pathology, treatment is pushed to liver meridian, to spin push for tonic, straight push for diarrhea (clear). Generally speaking, the liver meridian should be clear and not tonic; if tonic is needed, it should be added after tonic, or replaced by tonic kidney meridian method. (3) palpitations, stunned, anemia, hyperthermia, dizziness, tongue, urine, sores on the tongue, etc. are mostly heart meridian lesions, treatment push heart meridian, to spin push for supplementation, straight push or pinch for diarrhea (clear). Generally speaking, the heart meridian should be clear and should not be supplemented, for fear of moving the heart fire; if you need to use the method of supplementation, can be supplemented after the addition of clear, or to supplement the spleen meridian method instead. (4) Cough, asthma, phlegm, cold and fever, sore throat, etc. mostly belong to the lung meridian lesions, treatment push the lung meridian, in order to spin push appropriate tonic, straight push for diarrhea. (5) urine loss, frequent urination, bone steam, night sweats, panting, urinary discomfort, lower limb impotence and so on are mostly kidney meridian lesions, treatment push kidney meridian, to spin push for tonic, straight push for diarrhea (clear), kidney meridian should be more tonic less clear. 8, push the large intestine: from the radial side of the end of the index finger, along the radial edge of the index finger pushed to the tiger’s mouth, can clear the actual heat, stop diarrhea, commonly used to treat diarrhea, indigestion, etc.. 9, push the small intestine: small intestine points in the ulnar margin of the little finger, the main treatment of short urine red, urine, high fever and other diseases. From the end of the finger to the root of the finger for tonic, from the root to the end of the finger for diarrhea. 10, transport within the eight trigrams: the eight trigrams for pediatric massage specific point name, is the general name of the eight points around the palm. Near the small head of the third metacarpal is away, arranged in clockwise order for the Kun, Tui, dry, Kan, Burgundy, Zhen, Xun, away from the points, Kan and away from the relative, Zhen and Tui relative, Qian and Xun relative, Kun and Burgundy relative. Zhen is the east and belongs to liver wood; Tui is the west and belongs to lung gold; Kan is the north and belongs to kidney water; and Li is the south and belongs to heart fire. Clinically, regardless of whether the patient is male or female, most physicians take the patient’s left hand bagua points for massage. Tui na bagua points commonly used to transport method, called “transport eight seals. Transport Bagua, the patient’s left palm up, the doctor to the left hand index finger, middle finger, ring finger and pinky finger to hold the patient’s left hand back, the radial side of the big finger as a contact surface for transport; can also be used to hold the patient’s left hand with one hand, the other hand to the index finger or middle finger end as a contact surface to push transport. Push transport to the palace, to gently bring over, or to cover the large finger on the palace, so that “transport within the bagua”, the doctor push transport of the finger does not touch the palace. Because the palace is the heart fire, pushing and transporting the palace, fear of moving the heart fire. 11, rubbing the plate door: press and rub the palm of the large fissure, can strengthen the spleen and stagnation, the main treatment of vomiting, diarrhea, shortness of breath, gas attack and other diseases. 12, pushing the three guan: three guan points in the forearm flexor side of the radial edge. Pushing from the wrist to the elbow has the effect of tonifying and dispersing wind and cold. The main treatment of wind and cold, fever and vicious cold and other diseases. 13, push the six internal organs: six internal organs point in the forearm extensor side of the ulnar margin, from the elbow push to the wrist to clear heat and stop sweating and other effects. The main treatment of hyperthermia, coma, convulsions and other diseases. 14, push the Tianheshui: push the forearm flexor side of the midline, has the effect of reducing fever, clearing the heart, remove annoyance, main treatment of all fever and wind, thirst and dry throat, night crying, mouth and tongue sores and other diseases. 15, pinch ten king: pinch ten fingers fingertips, has the effect of opening the body and awakening, the main treatment of fainting, wind and other symptoms. 16.Transport the high bone behind the ear: The high bone behind the ear refers to the mastoid process of the temporal bone, which can dispel wind and calm the mind. 17.Playing the root of the mountain: hit the root of the nose with the index finger until the skin is red. Have a calming and opening effect, the main treatment of wind, nasal congestion, fainting and other diseases. 18, push the Tanzhong: Tanzhong point in the front chest at the midpoint of the line between the two nipples, first rub the Tanzhong, and then push down from the top and push to both sides. Have a cough and asthma, smooth the role of Qi and lowering the rebellion. Mainly for cough, asthma, vomiting, chest tightness and other diseases. 19, push the abdomen Yin and Yang: from the lower end of the sternum, along the lower edge of the rib cage respectively to the two woes. Mainly treats chest congestion and abdominal distension, indigestion and fever, etc. 20, abdominal massage: used to move the palm in the abdomen in a circular motion, focusing on the points of the central epigastrium, umbilicus and Guan Yuan. Commonly used to treat abdominal pain, abdominal distension, diarrhea, food accumulation, constipation, urinary incontinence, urine loss and other diseases. 21, take the belly corner: take the two sides of the umbilicus. It has the effect of moving Qi and stopping diarrhea. Used to treat abdominal pain, diarrhea, abdominal distension and other diseases. 22, press the diuretic point: diuretic point in the umbilicus and the pubic symphysis at the 1/2 fold of the line between the midpoint. Pressing this point can release urinary retention. 23, pushing the spine: from the top down in the spinal column on the median line push. It has an antipyretic and analgesic effect. 24, rubbing the tail of the turtle: press and rub the end of the tailbone, the main treatment of diarrhea, dysentery, prolapse and other diseases. 25, push the seven bones: seven bones refers to the lumbosacral region between the second lumbar vertebra and the caudal vertebra. With the thumb or index finger, middle finger abdomen from the bottom upward push called “push on the seven bones”, with diarrhea, kidney and other effects; from the top downward push called “push down seven bones”, with laxative, heat relief and other effects. 26, take the blood sea: take the blood sea point under the front of the thigh, can calm panic and stop convulsions. Mainly for the treatment of pediatric shock, convulsions and other diseases. 27, press and rub the foot three li: press and rub the foot three li point 3 inches below the eye of the outer knee, can strengthen the spleen and stomach, support the correct qi. It treats abdominal pain, abdominal distension, diarrhea, deficiency labor, loss of appetite, indigestion, and impotence of the lower limbs. 28.Rubbing Yongquan: press and rub the depression of the heart of the foot. Mainly for vomiting, diarrhea, fever and other diseases. Indications】The target of pediatric massage therapy is generally children under 6 years old, especially for infants and children under 3 years old. It can treat a wide range of conditions such as diarrhea, vomiting, chancre, constipation, prolapse, fever, cough, frightening wind, enuresis, myotonic squint, strabismus, and pediatric paralysis. A. Pediatric cold: open Tianmen 40 times, transport the sun 40 times, push Kanguang 40 times, rub Yingxiang 20 times, push Sanguan 300 times, push Tianheshui 300 times, push the six internal organs 300 times, and rub Lung Yu 50 times. For wind-cold cold, if the cold is heavy and the heat is light, subtract the pushing of the six internal organs, increase the pushing of San Guan (increase by 300 times), knead the outer Laogong 100 times, press and knead the Fengchi 10 times, take the shoulder well 5 times, and knead and press the Hegu 10 times. Wind-heat cold, heat heavy cold light, minus pushing three Guan, aggravated pushing six internal organs (increased by 300 times), clearing the lung meridian 300 times rubbing the large vertebrae 300 times pressing and kneading Quchi 30 times heat blooming plus pushing the spine 300 times pushing Chung Quan 200 times. Second, heat stroke: push Tianheshui 400 times, push the six internal organs 400 times, push the Tianzhu bone 100 times, push the spine 300 times, knead the large vertebrae 50 times. Third, cough: far sun 30 times, take Fengchi 10 times, press and knead Tiantu 20 times, push Tanzhong for 1 minute, knead the breast root 20 times, knead the breast side 20 times, press and knead Lung Yu 20 times, push Lung Yu 100 times, and press and knead the fixed wheezing point 20 times. Four, whooping cough: clear the lung meridian 300 times, rub the small transverse palm 30 times, rub the outer labor palm 30 times, push the Tianhe water 300 times, rub the lung yu 30 times, push the lung yu 100 times, rub the fixed asthma point 50 times, rub the large vertebrae 30 times, rub the tiantu 30 times, and push the danzhong 100 times. Fifth, pediatric bronchitis, pediatric pneumonia: 400 times to clear the lung meridian, 300 times to push the Tianheshui, 300 times to push the six internal organs, 20 times to press and knead the lung Yu, 100 times to push the lung Yu, 1 minute to push the Tanzhong, 10 times to press and knead the Fenglong. Six, pediatric bronchial asthma: 300 times to clear the lung meridian, transport the sun; 30 times, knead the tiantu 20 times, press the fixed asthma point 30 times, press and rub the lung Yu 20 times, push the lung Yu 100 times. Seven, pediatric diarrhea: 5 minutes of abdominal massage, 5 minutes of umbilical cord rubbing, pushing the upper seven bones 200 times, rubbing the tail of the turtle 500 times. Eight, constipation: abdominal massage for 5 minutes, knead the heavenly pivot (left) for 5 minutes, push the lower seven bones 400 times, knead the tail of the turtle 400 times, press and rub the foot three li 10 times. 9. Prolapse: knead Dantian for 5 minutes, knead Guiwei 500 times, push the seven knuckle bones 300 times, and press and knead Baihui 50 times. Ten, chancre: 5 minutes of abdominal massage, 3 minutes of umbilical cord rubbing, 3 to 5 times of chiropractic, 10 times of foot sanli, 10 times of each of the four sutures, 30 times of kneading the pancreatic door. Anorexia: pushing the spleen meridian 500 times, kneading the plate door 100 times, pinching and kneading the four sutures 10 times, pushing the abdominal yin and yang 50 times, rubbing the abdomen for 5 minutes, pressing and rubbing the foot three li 10 times. Twelve, vomiting: direct push Tanzhong for 1 minute, knead the milk side lO times, press and knead Chengjiao 5 times, massage the internal cavity for 5 minutes, push the abdominal yin and Yang 30 times, press and knead Spleen Yu and Stomach Yu 10 times, press and knead the foot Sanli 10 times. XIII, abdominal pain: rub the epigastric 3 minutes, 5 minutes of abdominal massage, press the spleen Yu, stomach Yu 10 times, press the foot San Li 10 times, take the Hegu 10 times. XIV, urine loss: rub the abdomen (Guan Yuan, Qi Hai, Zhong Ji) for 15 minutes, press and rub Baihui 20 times, press and rub Sanyinjiao 10 times. Fifteen, urinary retention: rub the less abdomen (Zhongji, Guan Yuan) for 5 minutes, knead the water channel for 3 minutes, push the Ji Men for 2 minutes, and press and rub the Sanyinjiao 10 times. Sixteen, intestinal obstruction: first stop the pain, press and rub the spleen Yu, stomach Yu, large intestine Yu, foot San Li and other points 5 to 10 times, and then after the abdominal pain is relieved, then massage the abdomen for 5 minutes, rub the central epigastric for 3 minutes, rub the umbilicus for 5 minutes, divide the abdominal yin and Yang 30 times, and push the lower seven bones 300 times. XVII, night crying: press and knead the hundred sessions 10 times, clear the liver meridian 10 times, knead the small heavenly heart 20 times, push the large transverse stripe 50 times, and massage the abdomen for 5 minutes. XVIII, acute alarm: pinch Shuigou, ten Wang, Lao Long, Tai Chong, Hall of the points, each pinch 3 to 5 times. If pinch one or two points that wake up, other points do not need to be pinched. Take hegu 3 to 5 times, knead qu pool 20 times, take the commission 3 to 5 times, take Chengshan 3 to 5 times, take the wind pool 10 times. Nineteenth, slow alarm: 400 times for the spleen, 300 times for the liver, 300 times for the kidney, 300 times for the pushing of the three gates, 50 times for the kneading of the small heart of heaven, lO times for the pinching of the hegu, 50 times for the pressing and kneading of the Baihui, 8 minutes for the kneading of the central cavity, 10 times for the rubbing of the feet, and 5 to 7 times for the chiropractic. Twenty, rickets: 300 times for the spleen meridian, 300 times for the kidney meridian, 30 times for the kneading of the board, 5 minutes for the massage of the internal cavity, 2 minutes for the kneading of the Dantian, 10 times for the pressing of the Spleen Yu and Stomach Yu, 10 times for the pressing of the Kidney Yu, 10 times for the pressing of the Foot Sanli, 10 times for the pressing of the Sanyinjiao, and 5 to 7 times for the chiropractic. Twenty-one, mumps: press and rub Hegu 20 times, clear Tianhe water 300 times, push the six internal organs 300 times, press and rub cataract 15 times. Twenty-two, poliomyelitis pre-paralysis fever stage: clear the spleen meridian 400 times, clear the lung meridian 400 times, clear the Panmen 100 times, clear the Tianhe water 400 times, push the six internal organs 400 times, push the Tianzhu 50 times. Twenty-three, measles: open Tianmen 30 times, push Kanguang 30 times, transport Sun 30 times, press Fengmen 20 times, press and knead Lung Yu 10 times, push Lung Yu 100 times. Twenty-four, dysentery: knead Tianshu 2 minutes, take the belly corner 3-5 times, knead and take the upper giant void (first knead 15-20 times, then take 3-5 times), press and knead the large intestine Yu 10 times. [Contraindications] This therapy should not be used for infectious diseases, tumors, and parts of the skin that are broken, burned, or are bleeding. The operation procedure of pediatric tui na is generally head and face first, followed by upper limbs, then chest and abdomen, waist and back, and lower limbs. The upper limbs refer to the palm, wrist and arm acupuncture points, and generally only the left hand. The technique requires light and soft, smooth and solid. Operation can be dipped in appropriate amounts of onion and ginger juice or talcum powder, etc., to protect the child’s skin and strengthen the therapeutic effect.