It’s almost spring again. Whenever spring is in full bloom, people are busy trekking, enjoying flowers, flying kites and enjoying the beauty of nature. Everything is very beautiful, but for some people, the vibrant spring does not bring good feelings, but on the contrary, they have emotional disorders. The spring season from March to May, when it is still warm, is the worst and most unstable season for people. Almost every day, we can hear people around us complaining about the weather. Previously, in times of economic hardship and war, people were more concerned with safety and basic living, and generally less concerned and complained about the weather. With the improvement of living standards, coupled with the increasing pressure on modern people, people are becoming more sensitive to factors that affect psychological changes. According to the World Health Organization, a single El Niño will cause about 100,000 people worldwide to suffer from depression, and the incidence of psychosis rises by nearly 40 percent. The age group that reacts most strongly to weather changes is not the elderly, but people between the ages of 35 and 50. Among them, women are more sensitive than men and are more susceptible to weather, with symptoms such as restlessness, fatigue, lack of appetite, poor sleep, vomiting and mild diarrhea. A survey shows that about 60% of the susceptible people affected by the seasons belong to the type whose vegetative nervous system is not stable enough. In the northern part of China, the seasons change significantly, and the influence of the seasons on people’s psychological and emotional state becomes more and more obvious. Some people with severe symptoms are emotionally depressed, as if the good scenery has nothing to do with them; some people, on the contrary, have excessive emotional fluctuations with the arrival of spring, and are overly excited to an extent that is difficult to understand. The beautiful spring becomes a season of embarrassment and anxiety for them. The bright sunshine and the green willow buds seem to convey not a good feeling but a negative energy. Spring is the season of certain mental illnesses, especially the season of rape flowers is the peak. Therefore, there is a popular saying that “when the rapeseed flowers are yellow, the patient is crazy”. As we move from cold winter to warm weather, the human metabolism enters a period of high energy, the internal environment and endocrine activities change, the intensity and temperature of ultraviolet light outside the body increase, and people interact in groups and increase production activities. Psychiatric patients are highly sensitive to changes in meteorological elements such as temperature, air pressure, air humidity, and airflow. Changes in climate tend to cause hormonal disorders secreted by the human brain, inducing schizophrenia, anxiety, depression and many other psychosomatic disorders. If one’s own adaptive capacity is poor, it can also lead to a loss of balance in the internal and external environment, confusion in mental functions and abnormal changes in mental behavior, which can promote the onset or recurrence of mental illness. In the spring, while enjoying the sunshine, don’t relax the home care of psychiatric patients. The following points are particularly important in home care: 1. Careful observation of the patient’s condition: When caring for the patient, it is important to both objectively analyze the possible foreshadowing of fluctuations in the condition and to avoid the habitual way of thinking that the patient’s behavior and demeanor are always associated with psychiatric symptoms, otherwise it is easy to exaggerate the patient’s performance. The attitude toward the patient should also be appropriate, both to care for the patient and to avoid excessive emotional involvement. Once fluctuations in the condition are detected, prompt consultation for review or consultation should be made. 2, according to the requirements of medical advice to ensure that the patient does not interrupt the dosage of medication: adhere to the medication is the key to maintain the stability of the disease and effectively improve the patient’s compliance with the medication, family members should always tell the patient the need to adhere to the medication, while doing a good job of drug management, pay attention to the observation of drug effects and adverse reactions. 3.Improve the patient’s tolerance for external changes: family members should improve the patient’s cognitive ability and self-control level as much as possible, so that the patient’s understanding of himself is in harmony with the relationship between the external environment. 4.Prevent patients from various high-risk behaviors such as suicide, self-injury, wandering, etc. To be good at tapping into the patient’s inner experience, when the patient reveals pessimism, hopelessness and other tendencies, should draw attention to or take certain measures to prevent. 5, family members should also pay attention to their own mental health status. Correctly regulate the impact of patients on their own psychological and other aspects, so that they can better care for the patients at home. 6, if the patient’s schizophrenia inadvertently relapses, family members should be sent to the hospital in a timely manner to seek control of the condition in the shortest possible time.