The key points of the identification and regulation of liver disease

Chinese medicine treatment of liver disease, pay special attention to the combination of treatment, nourishment, in addition to accurate identification, the use of appropriate medication, life and living with a lot of precautions, properly regulated, will promote the recovery or alleviation of the disease, receive twice the result with half the effort. Reasonable diet: patients with acute and chronic hepatitis must pay attention to reasonable diet during the active period of liver inflammation (when ALT and/or AST are elevated), such as eating three meals a day at regular intervals, avoiding spicy, stimulating, cold, greasy, advocating light diets, with grain and fresh vegetables as the mainstay, and do not have to be completely vegetarian, but should be limited to high-sugar, high-protein, high-fat, high cholesterol foods such as seafood, meat (especially), mutton, dog meat or animal guts, and so on. Lamb, dog meat or animal offal, etc.), eggs, fried food. Blindly “on the nutrition”, excessive intake of meat, eggs, milk, on the contrary, will aggravate the burden on the liver and gastrointestinal tract, resulting in prolonged hepatitis or combined fatty liver. After the inflammation subsides and the liver function is normal, you can increase the meat and egg food appropriately. Zhang Yong, Department of Hepatology, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hepatitis patients should firmly avoid alcohol, and any drink containing alcohol should not be consumed. Drinking alcohol not only aggravates hepatitis, but also greatly increases the rate of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with hepatitis, therefore, patients with hepatitis should be forbidden to drink alcohol for their whole life. Adequate rest: For hepatitis patients, rest is as important as medication. Hepatitis patients should go to bed early and get up late, have sufficient rest, and take the initiative to increase the bedtime during the day, according to the condition, 2~4 hours is appropriate. When lying in bed, the blood flow back to the liver increases, which is conducive to improving hepatic microcirculation and promoting the recovery of inflammation. When liver inflammation is active (ALT is elevated, >80u/L), physical exercise, heavy physical labor or long-distance travel should be avoided. Doctors often give patients with hepatitis issued a sick leave certificate, suggesting that they temporarily do not work, go home to rest, but it should be noted that not work is not equal to rest, some patients although leave from work, but in the home overnight mahjong, playing games, Internet, watching TV; or although bedridden, but lying in bed knitting, reading novels, making telephone congee, in fact, this is not a rest, full rest not only requires a reduction in physical exertion, should also relax the spirit, rest and recuperation. In fact, this is not a rest, full rest not only requires to reduce physical exertion, but also to relax the spirit, peace of mind, in order to receive good results. Third, regular life: hepatitis patients should develop good habits, work, life should be regular, the best lunch break, half an hour or so can be, before ten o’clock in the evening must rest, should not be engaged in a high degree of tension or work and rest irregularities, and it is best to avoid night shifts. Life should also be arranged to some simple, avoid too much socializing or entertainment, and strive to be simple, may be regular. Fourth, relaxed mood: because the current hepatitis B can not be cured, so many patients will inevitably appear after learning of their own illness, nervousness, anxiety, anxiety, irritability, frustration, depression and other bad moods, in life, work, listless, preoccupied, pessimistic and disillusioned, thinking that they have an incurable disease, and ultimately, it is difficult to escape cirrhosis of the liver, liver cancer doom. In fact, this idea is wrong, hepatitis B is not terrible, the terrible thing is paralyzed, neglected regular examination and treatment, resulting in deterioration of the condition. As long as patients follow the advice of specialists, relying on existing drugs and treatments, maintaining long-term stability of liver function is completely achievable, as long as the liver function is stable for a long time, the vast majority of patients have a good prognosis and will not progress to cirrhosis of the liver. Therefore, patients with hepatitis should be in a comfortable mood, maintain a healthy and relaxed mindset, and should not be overly worried and on edge, nor should they be paralyzed and neglect the examination and treatment. Unhealthy emotions are harmful to the condition. Fifth, regular review: Take hepatitis B as an example, patients should follow the advice of qualified specialists to regularly check the liver function, hepatitis B five, hepatitis B virus deoxyribonucleic acid (HBV~DNA), alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), abdominal ultrasound and other routine checkups, of which the liver function checkup is particularly important, is the most frequent checkups in a year, generally every 1~3 months. Regular checkups can detect changes in the condition in time and provide a reliable basis for adjusting medication or judging the efficacy of treatment.