Small abdominal pain like dysmenorrhea is mainly considered to be related to intestinal contraction spasm, pelvic inflammatory disease and tubal cysts. Patients should be treated promptly after clarifying the cause to promote physical recovery. Common causes and treatments 1. Intestinal contraction spasm: If the patient has no symptoms such as abnormal vaginal bleeding and abnormal discharge, consider abdominal pain caused by intestinal contraction spasm. Cold in the abdomen, improper diet, infection and other reasons can lead to strong contraction of the smooth muscle of the intestinal wall, which in turn causes abdominal pain. At this time, patients should immediately seek medical attention to clarify the specific causes of intestinal spasm; 2. Gynecological inflammation: due to pelvic inflammatory disease, cervicitis, cystitis and other prolonged, patients can develop small abdominal pain such as dysmenorrhea. The disease is usually diagnosed clearly after gynecological examination, blood test, ultrasonography, laparoscopy and other reported results. The commonly used drugs for this disease are ofloxacin, levofloxacin, etc.; 3. Fallopian tube cysts: due to repeated infection stimulation by pathogens, the fallopian tubes become swollen, exudate, accumulate pus and other symptoms and proceed to form cysts. Due to the swelling of the fallopian tubes, patients may experience abdominal pain and other symptoms. The disease is often diagnosed by ultrasonography, hysterosalpingography, laparoscopy and other means. At this time, patients can be treated by methods such as tubal cyst removal. After surgery, patients should pay attention to get out of bed early to prevent adhesions; 4. Gynecological tumors: cervical cancer, pelvic masses and other small abdominal pain due to local masses invading blood vessels and nerves, etc. It is recommended to consult a doctor in time and take targeted treatment. Precautions In daily life, patients should develop good habits, healthy diet and regular work and rest. Also pay attention to personal hygiene and avoid unclean sexual life to avoid infection.