In the outpatient clinic, we often encounter patients with symptoms such as dizziness, headache, panic, belching, acidity, numbness of the limbs and general weakness. As a result, they seek medical help everywhere and waste a lot of time, energy and money, but their symptoms are never effectively controlled. However, just pay attention to whether the patient has depressed mood, reduced interest, crying or feeling like crying at times, as well as irritability and poor sleep. It can be judged that the above symptoms of patients are somatic manifestations of depression or anxiety. Therefore, clinicians of all disciplines should strengthen their understanding of psychological disorders to facilitate the timely treatment and recovery of patients. Patients themselves should also be aware of psychological disorders such as depression and anxiety so that they can visit neurology or psychology departments in a timely manner.