Macular disease is a large group of lesions, mainly including hereditary macular lesions, age-related macular lesions, inflammatory macular lesions, macular lesions caused by other eye diseases and macular lesions caused by systemic lesions.
The treatment of macular degeneration needs to be considered according to the nature of the lesion, and there are mainly the following therapies
1.Drug treatment.
Antibiotics
Anti-inflammatory drugs: glucocorticoids, non-steroidal hormone anti-inflammatory drugs
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors
Neovascularization inhibition
Vasodilators
Nutritional supplements
2.Chinese medicine treatment
3.Laser treatment.
Conventional laser treatment
Transpupillary thermotherapy (TTT)
Photodynamic therapy (PDT)
4.Surgical treatment.
Macular anterior membrane
Macular Cleft
Myopic macular fissure and macular cleft
Subcentral macular recess choroidal neovascularization removal
Sub macular hemorrhage
Macular transposition
Diabetic macular edema surgical treatment
5.Low vision and neuro-optical rehabilitation.
Low vision treatment
Establishment of retinal preference zone