With the improvement of people’s living standard and the westernization of their diet, the incidence of gallbladder stones is increasing year by year. Gallbladder stones are stones that occur in the gallbladder and are a common and frequent disease in China, mainly seen in adults and common in women. The cause of gallbladder stones is very complex and is due to a combination of factors, the basic factor is considered to be a change in the composition and physicochemical properties of the bile. About 20-40% of patients with gallbladder stones can be asymptomatic for life, but they can also present with dyspepsia, biliary colic or acute or chronic cholecystitis.