Esophageal ulcer can cause symptoms of radiating pain in the sternum, can be given to inhibit the secretion of gastric acid and protect the gastric mucosa of the drug, at the same time for the cause of esophageal ulcer treatment, usually pay attention to the adjustment of daily life style. Esophageal ulcers can be manifested as symptoms of radiating pain in the sternum, the pain is mainly located in the lower part of the sternum behind the general can be taken under the guidance of the doctor to inhibit gastric acid secretion of drugs, such as rabeprazole or pantoprazole, etc.; can also be taken at the same time to promote the repair of the mucous membrane of the drug, such as aluminum thioglycollate and so on. Esophageal ulcers also need to be treated according to the cause, such as drug-induced esophageal ulcers, eosinophilic esophageal ulcers, esophageal tuberculosis, Crohn’s disease and so on. Pay attention to dietary regulation while using medication, avoid eating foods that are difficult to digest and absorb, spicy, cold and irritating. Normally, we should maintain regular dietary habits, quit smoking and drinking. Esophageal ulcer patients with sternal pain are advised to consult a doctor in a timely manner, under the guidance of a professional physician for treatment as soon as possible, and not blindly use their own medication.